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The Status of Women and Girls
There are clear geographical and developmental
differences to the types
of problems women face, but the fundamental
problem of gender
discrimination is the same.
-- --Gertrude Mongella, Tanzania, 1995
WOMEN
- represent 70 percent of the worlds' 1.3
billion people living in extreme
poverty.
- Comprise two-thirds of the world's illiterate
population.
- work longer hours than men
- still earn less than men, even at equivalent
levels of education.
- hold only 13 percent of the seats in the
world's parliaments
- are, in many developing countries, denied the
right to inherit, own or
manage land and other property. As a result,
they are also denied credit
and banking privileges
WOMEN
- In 1950 there were 38 million more boys than
girls enrolled in
primary and secondary levels of education;
currently there are 82
million more boys than girls enrolled.
- Every year about one million girls, mostly in
Asia, are forced
into prostitution
- In developing countries, more than half the
women over the age
of 25 have never been to school.
- In the US, there are three times as many
shelters for
neglected animals than there are shelters for
battered women
- Less than half of the world's poorest women
who are age 15 and
older have had
enough schooling to be able to read and write.
On average they
have spent a total of one year in school, one
tenth as much as
their sisters in the richest fifth of the
global population.
Their yearly income averages $250, about 1
percent of the income
of those in the richest fifth.
- Of the 2,500 highest paid executives in the
Fortune 500
companies in the US, less than 1 percent are
women
- Of the 190 independent states in the world,
less than 1
percent of the presidents or prime ministers are
women.
- Of the 154 ambassadors to the United States in
Washington DC,
3 percent are women.
- Americans spend $8 billion a year on
cosmetics -- $2 billion
more than the estimated annual total needed to
provide basic
education for everyone in the world.
-NY Times
10/98

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